087 中国海外产业园
《中国海外产业园——产业集群走出去的经验与反思》
China's Overseas Industrial Parks: Reflections on the Going Out of Industrial Clusters (2020.02)
产业全球化的时代扑面而来，与走向国际化的中国企业正面相迎。生产链的一端从“世界工厂”的珠三角向外延伸，在“走出去”、“产能合作”、“一带一路”等一系列倡议的引导下，“中国投资”和“中国制造”在世界各个地区落地生根，与之相携的是中国境外产业园区的崛起。海外产业园在数量上的崛起反映的是全球生产链格局的变化、后发工业国家对结构转型的需求以及中国的产业升级。中国在海外投资产业园，带动产业集群“走出去”，成为全球资源调配的重要手段，有着丰富、独特的历史进程，获得了许多的经验。在回顾总结的基础上，该课题挖掘了产业园区与全球产业链的关联、对中国经验的反思和对本地发展的影响。
The internationalisation of Chinese companies meets the era of industrial globalisation, and it has been guided by a series of strategies such as the ‘Going Out’ policy, the ‘International Capacity Cooperation’ model, the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative. As a result, the global supply chain has expanded from China’s Pearl River Delta, one known as the ‘world factory’, to other parts of the world where Chinese investment and ‘made in China’ have taken root. This sees the rise of Chinese overseas industrial parks. The growth of Chinese overseas industrial parks reflects a shift in the global production pattern, as well as the need for structural transformation in newly industrialising countries and China's own industrial upgrading. China's investment in these parks has facilitated the ‘going global’ of Chinese industrial clusters and played a significant role in global resource allocation. In retrospect of its unique process in the global context and rich experience gained, the 87th issue explores the relationship between industrial parks and the global industrial chain, provides critical reflection on China's experience, and discusses its impact on local development.
